The terms "AI bot" and "AI agent" are often used interchangeably, but there are some key differences between them. AI bots are typically designed to perform specific tasks or functions, such as responding to customer inquiries or providing information. They are often powered by machine learning and natural language processing, which allows them to learn...
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What is Prompt Chaining?
Prompt chaining is a technique used in generative AI models, particularly within the realms of conversational AI and large language models (LLMs). This method involves using the output from one model interaction as the input for the next, creating a series of interconnected prompts that collectively address a complex problem or task[1][2]. This approach contrasts...
What is In-Context Learning of LLMs?
In-context learning (ICL) refers to a remarkable capability of large language models (LLMs) that allows these models to perform new tasks without any additional parameter fine-tuning. This learning approach leverages the pre-existing knowledge embedded within the model, which is activated through the use of task-specific prompts consisting of input-output pairs. Unlike traditional supervised learning that...
An introduction to how Large Language Models work
Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) by offering unprecedented capabilities in generating coherent and fluent text[1]. The evolution of LLMs can be traced back to early language models that were limited by their simplistic architecture and smaller datasets. These initial models primarily focused on predicting the next word...
Women are less interested in AI than men, but using it would help them advance at work
Women use generative artificial intelligence tools less than men do. The World Economic Forum recently published an article on the subject. It reported that 59 per cent of male workers aged between 18 and 65 use generative artificial intelligence at least once a week, compared with 51 per cent of women. Among young people aged...
Coding in the age of AI
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been making subtle yet significant inroads into the daily workflows of tech professionals. Despite the lack of mainstream media coverage, these transformative tools are reshaping how work is done, often with profound benefits to individual workers rather than firms. Here, we explore two illustrative accounts from Nicholas Carlini and Erik Schluntz,...
What is AI model collapse?
AI model collapse is a phenomenon in artificial intelligence (AI) where trained models, especially those relying on synthetic data or AI-generated data, degrade over time. This degradation is characterized by increasingly limited output diversity, a tendency to stick to “safe” responses, and a reduced ability to generate creative or original content[1]. The phenomenon has significant...
‘Intersectional hallucinations’: why AI struggles to understand that a six-year-old can’t be a doctor or claim a pension
When you go to the hospital and get a blood test, the results are put in a dataset and compared with other patients’ results and population data. This lets doctors compare you (your blood, age, sex, health history, scans, etc) to other patients’ results and histories, allowing them to predict, manage and develop new treatments....
The EU AI Act: Your Essential Guide to New Regulations
The EU AI Act is finally here! Published in the Official Journal of the EU on July 12, this groundbreaking regulation comes into force today, August 1, 2024. But don’t worry, the changes won’t hit you all at once. There’s a detailed schedule outlining who needs to comply and when. Key Points You Need to...
The Trend Towards Smaller Language Models in AI
The landscape of artificial intelligence (AI) is undergoing a notable transformation, shifting from the pursuit of ever-larger language models (LLMs) to the development of smaller, more efficient models. This shift, driven by technological advancements and practical considerations, is redefining how AI systems are built, deployed, and utilized across various sectors. The Shift in AI Model...
